For most people, papillomas are just a cosmetic defect. And few of them suggest that epithelial growth tends to turn into a malignant tumor, thereby causing cancer. Getting rid of them is imperative, but at the same time the reason why they occur should be considered. Most often these are signs of weakened immunity. Accordingly, if this factor is not eliminated in the future, papillomas will appear again and again. What causes papillomas and how to deal with themWhat do doctors say about it? How can you remove papillomas yourself at home and can you do that at all?
Why do papillomas appear?
Papillomas are epithelial neoplasms that are caused by the activity of the human papillomavirus (HPV). So far, around 100 strains of HPV have been registered in medicine. They provoke the appearance not only of papillomas, but also of warts, warts. Their etiology is similar, but they arise due to the activity of different strains of the virus.
How deep do papillomas "grow"? Most often they only affect the upper and middle layers of the skin and also the capillary network. More precisely, the growth grows on the vessels and receives the nutrients necessary for reproduction from the blood. Accordingly, simply "cutting" the visible part of the papilloma will not be enough to get rid of it forever. This only worsens the patient's condition and, in some cases, can lead to the development of skin cancer.
It should also be borne in mind that papillomas can also appear within a person. Most often this applies to the lining of the mouth and the organs of the reproductive system. For example, HPV type 16 quite often provokes the appearance of genital warts in the cervical area. And if they are not detected in time, a woman will develop cancer.
How doctors suggest removing papillomas
How to get rid of papillomas on the body? Medicine today offers several options:
- Cut with a scalpel. At the same time, the doctor performs local anesthesia, after which he cuts out the damaged skin area along with the soft tissues in which the papilloma has "grown".
- Cryogenic freezing. The papilloma is exposed to liquid nitrogen, which leads to its atrophy. After a few weeks, the body sheds the neoplasm on its own.
- Laser removal. It means getting rid of papillomas through thermal exposure. It's less traumatic than surgical removal.
- Formic acid treatment. In fact, this is papilloma cautery. Only suitable for small lesions.
- Radio wave distance. A gentle method, the efficiency of which is in no way inferior to that of a laser, but which works in a similar way.
Removal of the papilloma is carried out only in a hospital (clinic) by a surgeon, followed by a biopsy and sending the neoplasm for histological examination. The latter is done to accurately determine that the removed papilloma has not turned into a malignant tumor.
Do I have to remove papillomas on the body? After all, the same birthmarks are only removed if there is a risk of mechanical damage. With papillomas, however, the situation is slightly different. They themselves do not go away, but only affect most of the epithelium. And so it will be until the patient's immune system normalizes and at the same time all neoplasms are removed because they are a breeding ground for viral infections.
Is It Painful To Remove Papillomas Using The Above Methods? The doctor always performs local anesthesia before the manipulation. After the operation, all painful sensations literally go away within a few hours. The only exceptions are cases when the removal of large papillomas is carried out by the incision method. Post-operative scars can also remain in their place (but no sutures are made).
Pharmacology in the treatment of papillomatosis
How to get rid of papilloma without surgery? Are there such methods at all and are doctors allowed to use them? How To Remove Papilloma By Yourself At Home? The means are there, but they're pretty aggressive. One of the most common drugs in this group is a special pencil. It is based on silver ions that penetrate the upper and middle layers of the skin and have a (local) antiviral effect. In fact, in this case, the removal of the papilloma is carried out due to the chemical destruction of the neoplasm.
Freezing pencils (available in pharmacies) have a similar effect. Dermatologists recognize such methods of removing papillomas, but medical supervision is required in this case. That is, before using the product, be sure to consult a doctor, and then visit him at least once a week to monitor the patient's condition and conduct an examination.
Is it dangerous to remove papillomas yourself? If you strictly follow the recommendations of the doctor, there will be no danger to the patient. The main thing when using the same pens is to strictly apply the product to the affected part of the skin. If even an insignificant part falls on a healthy one, it will also be rejected later.
However, it is far from always possible to cauterize papillomas using such methods. If their size is too big, pharmacology is powerless here. The doctor then prescribes surgical removal of the papilloma on the body, followed by the administration of immunomodulators.
Is it possible to remove papillomas yourself without seeing a doctor? This is highly recommended as it is impossible to accurately diagnose HPV without testing. Accordingly, the patient can only harm himself.
This is how you prevent relapse
The main problem with HPV infection is that papillomas will continue to appear in the future even after they are removed. The reason for this is a virus that stays in the body forever after being infected. The papillomavirus can be in the blood for life, but it only manifests itself when the immune system is weakened. Therefore, to prevent this from happening, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system in every possible way, get rid of other chronic diseases and maintain a healthy lifestyle. It is best to consult a virologist and immunologist.
Is it possible to get rid of papillomas forever simply by boosting your immunity? Small formations that do not affect the capillaries can really atrophy and then be rejected by the body. Large ones must be deleted in any case. Doctors do not make any predictions in this regard, since every organism reacts to such therapy on a purely individual basis.
Alternative medicine for papillomas
How to remove papillomas with traditional medicine? The simplest and at the same time effective remedy is fresh celandine juice. It works in the same way as a lapis pencil, that is, it penetrates the deep pores of the skin and destroys the virus itself, provoking the destruction and subsequent removal of the papilloma. Burdock oil has a similar effect, but it is used with extreme caution - it can cause allergies.
You can also cauterize papillomas with bright green, but this method only works against small neoplasms. And there is no point in using it on plantar warts.
How else can you remove papillomas from the body at home? Healers recommend:
- Potato juice;
- Honey combined with celandine (in equal proportions);
- Tincture of walnuts on kerosene (1 to 10);
- Protein;
- Pine sawdust.
You should not use "folk" methods on papillomas that are on the mucous membrane (in the genital area, lips, nose). In the best-case scenario, only a burn remains, in the worst-case scenario, ulcers appear. And before trying to remove papillomas on your own, you should consult a dermatologist yourself.
Can papillomas be cauterized with fire? This method is often recommended in thematic forums. It is also strictly forbidden! Especially if the neoplasm is not symmetrical. It is entirely possible that this is already a cancerous tumor. And moxibustion will only accelerate its growth.
What is the preferred method of treatment?
What is the best way to remove papillomas? The most traumatic method is incision, that is, surgical removal with a scalpel. After that, a noticeable scar remains, and quite often the skin is scarred in these areas.
It is better to remove papillomas on the face with a laser, but only if the doctor gives permission to do so. In this case, the neoplasm is removed in layers. Accordingly, the doctor will only remove damaged tissue without affecting the healthy. The burn itself disappears after approx. 2-9 months (depending on size and depth).
What is the best way to remove papillomas in the genital area? Usually a laser or an electric knife is used there (depending on the type of neoplasm). In some cases, a scalpel incision is used when the papilloma is suspected of turning into a tumor.
In cosmetics, papillomas are usually removed using the same laser or radio wave therapy. However, experts recommend contacting specialized centers - they have the necessary equipment for histological analysis.
However, the final decision on the proper removal of the papilloma is made exclusively by the attending physician. And you should not give up the prescribed treatment - sooner or later you will still have to get rid of the neoplasm.
So is it necessary to remove papillomas? Necessary as they are a breeding ground for infection.
How to remove papillomas on the body? It is best to entrust the choice of the method to a doctor. It is preferable to use an electric knife (for papillomas on the "leg") and a laser to remove.
How to get rid of papillomas once and for all? In addition to their removal, it will also be necessary to restore the functioning of the immune system, and then - to do the healing of the whole organism.
The main thing is not to postpone the visit to the doctor and start therapy as early as possible. In the early stages of HPV manifestation, the disease resolves fairly quickly. In the later stages, complex treatment is essential. And most of the time it is about taking immunomodulators in combination with antiviral drugs. And they are quite expensive, and treatment will take several months.